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Linux Cubed Series 8: LINUX Games
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object.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1992-01-21
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20KB
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887 lines
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef __STDC__
#include <memory.h>
#endif
#include "lint.h"
#include "interpret.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "sent.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "wiz_list.h"
#include "exec.h"
extern int d_flag;
extern int total_num_prog_blocks, total_prog_block_size;
#ifdef USE_TIOCGETP /* Check if BSD */
extern int getpid();
#else
extern pid_t getpid();
#endif
extern char *xalloc PROT((int)), *string_copy PROT((char *));
void remove_swap_file PROT((struct object *));
extern int atoi();
struct object *previous_ob;
extern struct svalue const0;
int tot_alloc_object, tot_alloc_object_size;
/*
* Replace newlines in a string with a carriage return, to make the string
* writeable on one line.
*/
static void replace_newline(str)
char *str;
{
for (; *str; str++) {
if (str[0] == '\n')
#ifndef MSDOS
str[0] = '\r';
#else
str[0] = 30;
#endif
}
}
/*
* Replace carriage return in a string with newlines.
*/
static void restore_newline(str)
char *str;
{
for (; *str; str++) {
#ifndef MSDOS
if (str[0] == '\r')
#else
if (str[0] == 30)
#endif
str[0] = '\n';
}
}
static int my_strlen(str)
char *str;
{
int sz = 0;
while (*str) {
sz++;
if (*str == '\"' || *str == '\\') sz++;
str++;
}
return sz;
}
/*
* Similar to strcat(), but escapes all funny characters.
* Used by save_object().
* src is modified temporarily, but restored again :-(
*/
static void my_strcat(dest,src)
char *dest,*src;
{
char *pt,*pt2,ch[2];
pt = strchr(src,'\\'); ch[1] = 0;
pt2 = strchr(src,'\"');
if (pt2 && pt2<pt || pt == 0)
pt = pt2;
while (pt) {
ch[0] = *pt; *pt = 0;
strcat(dest,src); strcat(dest,"\\"); strcat(dest,ch);
src = pt+1; *pt = ch[0];
pt = strchr(src,'\\');
pt2 = strchr(src,'\"');
if (pt2 && pt2<pt || !pt)
pt = pt2;
}
strcat(dest,src);
}
static int save_size(v)
struct vector *v;
{
int i,siz;
char numbuf[100];
for (i=0, siz = 0; i < v->size; i++) {
if (v->item[i].type == T_STRING) {
siz += my_strlen(v->item[i].u.string) + 3; /* my_ */
}
else if (v->item[i].type == T_POINTER) {
siz += 2 + save_size(v->item[i].u.vec) + 2 + 1;
}
else if (v->item[i].type == T_NUMBER) {
sprintf(numbuf,"%d",v->item[i].u.number);
siz += strlen(numbuf) + 1;
}
else siz += 2;
}
return siz;
}
/*
* Encode an array of elements into a contiguous string.
*/
static char *save_array(v)
struct vector *v;
{
char *buf,*tbuf,numbuf[100];
int i;
buf = xalloc(2+save_size(v)+2+1);
strcpy(buf,"({");
for (i=0; i < v->size; i++) {
if (v->item[i].type == T_STRING) {
strcat(buf,"\""); my_strcat(buf,v->item[i].u.string); /* my_ */
strcat(buf,"\",");
}
else if (v->item[i].type == T_POINTER) {
tbuf = save_array(v->item[i].u.vec);
strcat(buf,tbuf); strcat(buf,",");
free(tbuf);
}
else if (v->item[i].type == T_NUMBER) {
sprintf(numbuf,"%d,",v->item[i].u.number);
strcat(buf,numbuf);
}
else strcat(buf,"0,"); /* Objects can't be saved. */
}
strcat(buf,"})");
return buf;
}
/*
* Save an object to a file.
* The routine checks with the function "valid_write()" in /obj/master.c
* to assertain that the write is legal.
*/
void save_object(ob, file)
struct object *ob;
char *file;
{
char *name, tmp_name[80];
int len, i;
FILE *f;
int failed = 0;
/* struct svalue *v; */
if (ob->flags & O_DESTRUCTED)
return;
#ifdef COMPAT_MODE
if (ob->user) {
strcpy(tmp_name,ob->user->name);strcat(tmp_name,"/");
if (strncmp(file, "players/", 8) != 0 ||
strncmp(file+8, tmp_name, strlen(tmp_name)) != 0 ||
strchr(file, '.'))
{
error("Illegal save file name %s\n", file);
}
} else {
if (strncmp(current_prog->name, "obj/", 4) != 0 &&
strncmp(current_prog->name, "room/", 5) != 0 &&
strncmp(current_prog->name, "std/", 4) != 0)
{
error("Illegal use of save_object()\n");
}
}
#else
file = check_valid_path(file, ob->eff_user, "save_object", 1);
if (file == 0)
error("Illegal use of save_object()\n");
#endif
len = strlen(file);
name = xalloc(len + 3);
(void)strcpy(name, file);
#ifndef MSDOS
(void)strcat(name, ".o");
#endif
/*
* Write the save-files to different directories, just in case
* they are on different file systems.
*/
sprintf(tmp_name, "%s.tmp", name);
#ifdef MSDOS
(void)strcat(name, ".o");
#endif
f = fopen(tmp_name, "w");
if (f == 0) {
free(name);
error("Could not open %s for a save.\n", tmp_name);
}
for (i=0; i < ob->prog->num_variables; i++) {
struct svalue *v = &ob->variables[i];
char *new_string;
if (ob->prog->variable_names[i].type & TYPE_MOD_STATIC)
continue;
if (v->type == T_NUMBER) {
if (fprintf(f, "%s %d\n", ob->prog->variable_names[i].name,
v->u.number) == EOF)
failed = 1;
} else if (v->type == T_STRING) {
new_string = string_copy(v->u.string);
replace_newline(new_string);
if (fprintf(f, "%s \"%s\"\n", ob->prog->variable_names[i].name,
new_string) == EOF)
failed = 1;
free(new_string);
/* Saving of arrays: JnA 910520
*/
} else if (v->type == T_POINTER) {
new_string = save_array(v->u.vec);
replace_newline(new_string);
if (fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", ob->prog->variable_names[i].name,
new_string) == EOF)
failed = 1;
free(new_string);
}
}
(void)unlink(name);
#ifndef MSDOS
if (link(tmp_name, name) == -1)
#else
(void) fclose(f);
if (rename(tmp_name,name) < 0)
#endif
{
perror(name);
printf("Failed to link %s to %s\n", tmp_name, name);
add_message("Failed to save object !\n");
}
#ifndef MSDOS
(void)fclose(f);
unlink(tmp_name);
#endif
free(name);
if (failed)
add_message("Failed to save to file. Disk could be full.\n");
}
static char *my_string_copy(str)
char *str;
{
char *apa,*cp;
cp = apa = xalloc(strlen(str)+1);
while(*str) {
if (*str == '\\') {
*cp = str[1];
if (str[1]) str+=2;
else str++; /* String ends with a \\ buggy probably */
cp++;
}
else { *cp = *str; cp++; str++; }
}
*cp=0;
cp = string_copy(apa);
free(apa);
return cp;
}
/*
* Find the size of an array. Return -1 for failure.
*/
static int restore_size(str)
char **str;
{
char *pt,*pt2;
int siz,tsiz;
pt = *str;
if (strncmp(pt,"({",2)) return -1;
else pt += 2;
siz = 0;
while ((pt) && (*pt)) {
if (pt[0] == '}') {
if (pt[1] != ')') return -1;
*str = &pt[2];
return siz;
}
if (pt[0] == '\"') {
pt2 = strchr(&pt[1],'\"');
if (!pt2) return -1;
pt2--;
while (pt2[0] == '\\') {
pt = pt2;
pt2 = strchr(&pt[2],'\"');
if (!pt2) return -1;
pt2--;
}
if (pt2[2] != ',') return -1;
siz++;
pt = &pt2[3];
}
else if (pt[0] == '(') {
tsiz = restore_size(&pt); /* Lazy way of doing it, a bit inefficient */
if (tsiz < 0)
return -1;
pt++;
siz++;
}
else {
pt2 = strchr(pt, ',');
if (!pt2)
return -1;
siz++;
pt = &pt2[1];
}
}
return -1;
}
static struct vector *restore_array(str)
char **str;
{
struct vector *v,*t;
char *pt,*pt2;
int i,siz;
pt = *str;
if (strncmp(pt,"({",2)) return 0;
pt2 = pt;
siz = restore_size(&pt2);
if (siz < 0) return 0;
v = allocate_array(siz);
pt+=2;
for (i=0;i<siz;i++) {
if (!*pt) return v;
if (pt[0] == '\"') {
pt2 = strchr(&pt[1],'\"');
if (!pt2) return v;
pt2--;
while (pt2[0] == '\\') {
pt2 = strchr(&pt2[2],'\"');
if (!pt2) return v;
pt2--;
}
if (pt2[2] != ',') return v;
pt2[1] = 0;
v->item[i].type = T_STRING;
v->item[i].u.string = my_string_copy(pt+1); /* my_ */
v->item[i].string_type = STRING_MALLOC;
pt = &pt2[3];
}
else if (pt[0] == '(') {
t = restore_array(&pt);
if (!t) return v;
v->item[i].type = T_POINTER;
v->item[i].u.vec = t;
/* v->item[i].u.vec->ref++; marion - ref is already 1 (allocate_array) */
pt++;
}
else {
pt2 = strchr(pt,',');
if (!pt2) return v;
pt2[0] = 0;
v->item[i].type = T_NUMBER;
sscanf(pt,"%d",&(v->item[i].u.number));
pt = &pt2[1];
}
}
if (strncmp(pt,"})",2)) return v;
*str = &pt[2];
return v;
}
int restore_object(ob, file)
struct object *ob;
char *file;
{
char *name, var[100], *val, *buff, *space;
int len;
FILE *f;
struct object *save = current_object;
struct stat st;
struct variable *p;
if (current_object != ob)
fatal("Bad argument to restore_object()\n");
if (ob->flags & O_DESTRUCTED)
return 0;
#ifndef COMPAT_MODE
file = check_valid_path(file, ob->eff_user, "restore_object", 0);
if (file == 0)
error("Illegal use of restore_object()\n");
#endif
len = strlen(file);
name = xalloc(len + 3);
(void)strcpy(name, file);
if (name[len-2] == '.' && name[len-1] == 'c')
name[len-1] = 'o';
else
(void)strcat(name, ".o");
f = fopen(name, "r");
if (!f || fstat(fileno(f), &st) == -1) {
free (name);
if (f)
(void)fclose(f);
return 0;
}
if (st.st_size == 0) {
(void)fclose(f);
free (name);
return 0;
}
val = xalloc(st.st_size + 1);
buff = xalloc(st.st_size + 1);
current_object = ob;
while(1) {
struct svalue *v;
if (fgets(buff, st.st_size + 1, f) == 0)
break;
/* Remember that we have a newline at end of buff ! */
space = strchr(buff, ' ');
if (space == 0 || space - buff >= sizeof (var)) {
(void)fclose(f);
error("Illegal format when restore %s.\n", name);
}
(void)strncpy(var, buff, space - buff);
var[space - buff] = '\0';
(void)strcpy(val, space+1);
p = find_status(var, 0);
if (p == 0 || (p->type & TYPE_MOD_STATIC))
continue;
v = &ob->variables[p - ob->prog->variable_names];
if (val[0] == '"') {
val[strlen(val) - 2] = '\0'; /* Strip trailing "\n */
restore_newline(val+1);
free_svalue(v);
v->type = T_STRING;
v->u.string = string_copy(val+1);
v->string_type = STRING_MALLOC;
continue;
}
/* Restore array: JnA 910520
*/
if (val[0] == '(') {
char *pt = val;
val[strlen(val) - 1] = '\0'; /* Strip trailing \n */
restore_newline(val+1);
free_svalue(v);
v->type = T_POINTER;
v->u.vec = restore_array(&pt);
if (!v->u.vec) {
*v = const0;
(void)fclose(f);
error("Illegal array format when restore %s.\n", name);
}
continue;
}
free_svalue(v);
v->type = T_NUMBER;
v->u.number = atoi(val);
}
current_object = save;
if (d_flag > 1)
debug_message("Object %s restored from %s.\n", ob->name, name);
free(name);
free(buff);
free(val);
(void)fclose(f);
return 1;
}
void tell_npc(ob, str)
struct object *ob;
char *str;
{
push_constant_string(str);
(void)apply("catch_tell", ob, 1);
}
/*
* Send a message to an object.
* If it is an interactive object, it will go to his
* screen. Otherwise, it will go to a local function
* catch_tell() in that object. This enables communications
* between players and NPC's, and between other NPC's.
*/
void tell_object(ob, str)
struct object *ob;
char *str;
{
struct object *save_command_giver;
if (ob->flags & O_DESTRUCTED)
return;
if (ob->interactive) {
save_command_giver = command_giver;
command_giver = ob;
add_message("%s", str);
command_giver = save_command_giver;
return;
}
tell_npc(ob, str);
}
void free_object(ob, from)
struct object *ob;
char *from;
{
struct sentence *s;
ob->ref--;
if (d_flag > 1)
printf("Subtr ref to ob %s: %d (%s)\n", ob->name,
ob->ref, from);
if (ob->ref > 0)
return;
if (d_flag)
printf("free_object: %s.\n", ob->name);
if (!(ob->flags & O_DESTRUCTED)) {
/* This is fatal, and should never happen. */
fatal("FATAL: Object 0x%x %s ref count 0, but not destructed (from %s).\n",
ob, ob->name, from);
}
if (ob->interactive)
fatal("Tried to free an interactive object.\n");
/*
* If the program is freed, then we can also free the variable
* declarations.
*/
if (ob->prog) {
tot_alloc_object_size -=
(ob->prog->num_variables - 1) * sizeof (struct svalue) +
sizeof (struct object);
free_prog(ob->prog, 1);
ob->prog = 0;
}
if (ob->swap_num != -1)
remove_swap_file(ob);
for (s = ob->sent; s;) {
struct sentence *next;
next = s->next;
free_sentence(s);
s = next;
}
if (ob->name) {
if (d_flag > 1)
debug_message("Free object %s\n", ob->name);
if (lookup_object_hash(ob->name) == ob)
fatal("Freeing object %s but name still in name table", ob->name);
free(ob->name);
ob->name = 0;
}
tot_alloc_object--;
free((char *)ob);
}
void add_ref(ob, from)
struct object *ob;
char *from;
{
ob->ref++;
if (d_flag > 1)
printf("Add reference to object %s: %d (%s)\n", ob->name,
ob->ref, from);
}
/*
* Allocate an empty object, and set all variables to 0. Note that a
* 'struct object' already has space for one variable. So, if no variables
* are needed, we allocate a space that is smaller than 'struct object'. This
* unused (last) part must of course (and will not) be referenced.
*/
struct object *get_empty_object(num_var)
int num_var;
{
static struct object NULL_object;
struct object *ob;
int size = sizeof (struct object) +
(num_var - !!num_var) * sizeof (struct svalue);
int i;
tot_alloc_object++;
tot_alloc_object_size += size;
ob = (struct object *)xalloc(size);
/* marion
* Don't initialize via memset, this is incorrect. E.g. the bull machines
* have a (char *)0 which is not zero. We have structure assignment, so
* use it.
*/
*ob = NULL_object;
ob->ref = 1;
ob->swap_num = -1;
for (i=0; i<num_var; i++)
ob->variables[i] = const0;
return ob;
}
void remove_all_objects() {
struct object *ob;
struct svalue v;
v.type = T_OBJECT;
while(1) {
if (obj_list == 0)
break;
ob = obj_list;
v.u.ob = ob;
destruct_object(&v);
if (ob == obj_list)
break;
}
remove_destructed_objects();
}
#if 0
/*
* For debugging purposes.
*/
void check_ob_ref(ob, from)
struct object *ob;
char *from;
{
struct object *o;
int i;
for (o = obj_list, i=0; o; o = o->next_all) {
if (o->inherit == ob)
i++;
}
if (i+1 > ob->ref) {
fatal("FATAL too many references to inherited object %s (%d) from %s.\n",
ob->name, ob->ref, from);
if (current_object)
fprintf(stderr, "current_object: %s\n", current_object->name);
for (o = obj_list; o; o = o->next_all) {
if (o->inherit != ob)
continue;
fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", ob->name);
}
}
}
#endif /* 0 */
static struct object *hashed_living[LIVING_HASH_SIZE];
static int num_living_names, num_searches = 1, search_length = 1;
static int hash_living_name(str)
char *str;
{
#if 1
return hashstr(str, 100, LIVING_HASH_SIZE);
#else
unsigned ret = 0;
while(*str)
ret = ret * 2 + *str++;
return ret % LIVING_HASH_SIZE;
#endif
}
struct object *find_living_object(str, player)
char *str;
int player;
{
struct object **obp, *tmp;
struct object **hl;
num_searches++;
hl = &hashed_living[hash_living_name(str)];
for (obp = hl; *obp; obp = &(*obp)->next_hashed_living) {
search_length++;
if (player && !((*obp)->flags & O_ONCE_INTERACTIVE))
continue;
if (!((*obp)->flags & O_ENABLE_COMMANDS))
continue;
if (strcmp((*obp)->living_name, str) == 0)
break;
}
if (*obp == 0)
return 0;
/* Move the found ob first. */
if (obp == hl)
return *obp;
tmp = *obp;
*obp = tmp->next_hashed_living;
tmp->next_hashed_living = *hl;
*hl = tmp;
return tmp;
}
void set_living_name(ob, str)
struct object *ob;
char *str;
{
struct object **hl;
if (ob->flags & O_DESTRUCTED)
return;
if (ob->living_name) {
remove_living_name(ob);
}
num_living_names++;
hl = &hashed_living[hash_living_name(str)];
ob->next_hashed_living = *hl;
*hl = ob;
ob->living_name = make_shared_string(str);
#if 0 /* This is not a pretty way to find out if it is a wizard */
if (ob->interactive) {
struct svalue *v;
v = apply("query_level", ob, 0);
if (v && v->type == T_NUMBER && v->u.number >= 21)
ob->flags |= O_IS_WIZARD;
}
#endif
return;
}
void remove_living_name(ob)
struct object *ob;
{
struct object **hl;
#ifdef MUDWHO
sendmudwhologout(ob);
#endif
num_living_names--;
if (!ob->living_name)
fatal("remove_living_name: no living name set.\n");
hl = &hashed_living[hash_living_name(ob->living_name)];
while(*hl) {
if (*hl == ob)
break;
hl = &(*hl)->next_hashed_living;
}
if (*hl == 0)
fatal("remove_living_name: Object named %s no in hash list.\n",
ob->living_name);
*hl = ob->next_hashed_living;
free_string(ob->living_name);
ob->next_hashed_living = 0;
ob->living_name = 0;
}
void stat_living_objects() {
add_message("Hash table of living objects:\n");
add_message("-----------------------------\n");
add_message("%d living named objects, average search length: %4.2f\n",
num_living_names, (double)search_length / num_searches);
}
void reference_prog (progp, from)
struct program *progp;
char *from;
{
progp->ref++;
if (d_flag)
printf("reference_prog: %s ref %d (%s)\n",
progp->name, progp->ref, from);
}
/*
* Decrement reference count for a program. If it is 0, then free the prgram.
* The flag free_sub_strings tells if the propgram plus all used strings
* should be freed. They normally are, except when objects are swapped,
* as we want to be able to read the program in again from the swap area.
* That means that strings are not swapped.
*/
void free_prog(progp, free_sub_strings)
struct program *progp;
int free_sub_strings;
{
progp->ref--;
if (progp->ref > 0)
return;
if (d_flag)
printf("free_prog: %s\n", progp->name);
if (progp->ref < 0)
fatal("Negative ref count for prog ref.\n");
total_prog_block_size -= progp->total_size;
total_num_prog_blocks -= 1;
if (free_sub_strings) {
int i;
/* Free all function names. */
for (i=0; i < progp->num_functions; i++)
if (progp->functions[i].name)
free_string(progp->functions[i].name);
/* Free all strings */
for (i=0; i < progp->num_strings; i++)
free_string(progp->strings[i]);
/* Free all variable names */
for (i=0; i < progp->num_variables; i++)
free_string(progp->variable_names[i].name);
/* Free all inherited objects */
for (i=0; i < progp->num_inherited; i++)
free_prog(progp->inherit[i].prog, 1);
free(progp->name);
}
free((char *)progp);
}
void reset_object(ob, arg)
struct object *ob;
int arg;
{
extern int current_time;
/* Be sure to update time first ! */
ob->next_reset = current_time + TIME_TO_RESET/2 +
random_number(TIME_TO_RESET/2);
#ifdef COMPAT_MODE
push_number(arg);
(void)apply("reset", ob, 1);
#else
if (arg == 0) {
apply("__INIT", ob, 0);
apply("create", ob, 0);
} else {
apply("reset", ob, 0);
}
#endif
ob->flags |= O_RESET_STATE;
}
/*
* If there is a shadow for this object, then the message should be
* sent to it. But only if catch_tell() is defined. Beware that one of the
* shadows may be the originator of the message, which means that we must
* not send the message to that shadow, or any shadows in the linked list
* before that shadow.
*/
int shadow_catch_message(ob, str)
struct object *ob;
char *str;
{
if (!ob->shadowed)
return 0;
while(ob->shadowed != 0 && ob->shadowed != current_object)
ob = ob->shadowed;
while(ob->shadowing) {
if (function_exists("catch_tell", ob))
{
push_constant_string(str);
if (apply("catch_tell", ob, 1)) /* this will work, since we know the */
/* function is defined */
return 1;
}
ob = ob->shadowing;
}
return 0;
}